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THE ROLE AND PLACE OF GREEN TECHNOLOGIES IN MODERN ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT *Zhailaubayeva Z., Yesturlieva A., Bermukhamedova G.
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Abstract

The article addresses the important issues regarding the significance and impact of environmentally friendly technologies on the economic and ecological development of Kazakhstan. In the context of global environmental challenges such as climate change and pollution, green technologies play a crucial role in transitioning to sustainable development. The study analyzes successful examples of green technology implementation, including solar and wind power plants, waste recycling projects, and organic farming. The focus is on economic benefits, such as reduced energy costs, job creation, and increased income from ecofriendly products. Environmental advantages are also examined, including significant reductions in greenhouse gas emissions and improvements in air quality. The aim of the research is to assess the role and impact of green technologies on Kazakhstan's economic and ecological development, as well as to develop recommendations for their effective implementation. The study employed methods such as data analysis, comparative analysis, economic modeling, and environmental monitoring to evaluate the effects of green technologies. It provides unique data on the practical application of green technologies in Kazakhstan, their economic and ecological benefits, and offers specific recommendations for government policy and business strategies. The article proposes recommendations for optimizing the use of green technologies, including enhancing government support, developing standards, investing in R&D, and educational programs. The research results confirm the need for integrating green technologies into economic planning and strategic development. Thus, the article highlights the relevance and significance of green technologies as a tool for achieving sustainable economic growth and environmental sustainability, providing valuable recommendations for practical application and further scientific research in this field.

Keywords

Sustainable development, еnergy efficiency, еconomic development, еco-efficiency, transition to a green economy, еnvironmental technologies

Issue: 4-2024

About the Authors

*Zhailaubayeva Zhadra

PhD student, Yessenov University, Aktau, Republic of Kazakhstan

E-mail: zhadra.zhailaubayeva@yu.edu.kz

Yesturlieva Aigul

Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Yessenov University, Aktau, Republic of Kazakhstan

E-mail: aigul.yesturliyeva@yu.edu.kz

Bermukhamedova Galiya

Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Yessenov University, Aktau, Republic of Kazakhstan

E-mail: galiya.bermukhamedova@yu.edu.kz